Like many 4-year-olds, there may be nothing my son loves greater than automobiles. Regardless of my full lack of curiosity within the topic, he can already determine the make and mannequin of automobiles throughout the road with outstanding accuracy, fueled by his rising Matchbox and Scorching Wheels assortment.
However as we needed to clarify to him, we nonetheless do not know if he’ll ever drive one himself. The mind tumor he was born with left him with restricted imaginative and prescient, notably in a single eye, with little hope of enchancment.
That is why a start-up’s presentation at CES this 12 months, promising a pair of prototype good glasses that might give “blind folks sight,” caught me without warning. Decided to see if it might actually be true, I had a brand new agenda for my week in Las Vegas; to attempt to rekindle my religion that technological advances are nonetheless able to remodeling lives—and to rediscover hope for my son’s future.
A hopeful prototype
Our 4-year-old son was born with a very rare pituitary brain tumor known as a craniopharyngioma. When discovered at 10 months old, the tumor was crushing his optic nerves and suffocating his pituitary gland. This meant a lack of normal hormone function that controls basic body functions such as thirst, growth, cortisol production and thyroid function – as well as a loss of vision.
Our world came crashing down around us as we tried to imagine the steps forward, and more importantly, his future. It was not a malignant cancer and rarely resulted in loss of life. But when it comes to quality of life, we’ve heard enough horror stories to keep us up at night.
But don’t worry – I promised a story about hope, and this is what it is.
My first thoughts when I saw the company’s presentation in my inbox were of my family – my mother with AMD (Age-Related Macular Degeneration) and also my son, who experienced vision loss from his brain tumor.
So here I was, wading through the sea of people in Eureka Park, the Wild West of CES, trying to find a tiny booth for a startup that bore the odd name, Soliddd. The company was there showing a prototype of its smart glasses, known as Soliddd Vision, a piece of technology that aims to restore sight to people with low vision conditions, including macular degeneration. The claim is great: think of it as hearing aids for your eyes. Or, according to ambitious CEO Neal Weinstock, “giving sight to the blind.”
As a child, poor vision is what affects our son’s daily life the most. Despite being tumor-free since his miraculous surgery in 2023, he still needs daily supplemental hormone replacements and experiences poor vision in one eye. You’d never know it from his attitude to life, but he’s been blinking out of one eye for four hours a day for most of his life, and his lack of vision affects many of the child’s daily activities, such as playing hide and seek or ability. to see a plane in the sky.
But again, hope.
I tried on a pair of subtle prototype glasses. At this stage, they felt less like a pair of glasses and more like a small headset. However, the technology behind them has the potential to be completely revolutionary. The frames have two cameras that point to capture the world and two that point to calibrate your eye movement.
The image feed from the external cameras is then projected onto the microscreen on the lens – but not just once. The lens actually has a series of screens on it, all displaying the same image. What the company’s founder and CEO discovered was that the eye could be tricked into merging this set of high-resolution images together into a single image.
Weinstock is an engineer experienced in 3D work, and the early prototypes of Soliddd Vision were actually an example of autostereoscopy, or glasses-free 3D. But after working with Rich Muller, a physicist at the University of California, Berkeley, he realized it had an application for restoring vision.
“What the brain makes of these multiple images is something that people in computer science see better than ophthalmologists,” Weinstock told me. “First, ophthalmologists think that the resolution in these distant areas of the eye is so low compared to the fovea. But everyone knows that your iPhone or Samsung phone is stitching together multiple images from separate cameras and building better sharpness in terms of a person’s vision. That’s what the brain does.”
Technology allows the brain to do with sight what it has always been done.
Phone manufacturers had actually unwittingly imitated the workings of the brain, and now this understanding is being created in reverse. By creating an array of Maxwellian displays, also known as retinal projection displays, Soliddd can direct a pinhole light through the eye’s natural lens without involving the focusing mechanism, Weinstock explained.
The brain does what it always does – it takes the vision from your left eye and your right eye and adds them together to create the single sharpest image. With Soliddd Vision, the brain is taking this set of images from the lens and projecting them onto the entire retina – and self-selecting to create a perfectly focused image.
“We split the content coming from the cameras into a series of identical images, which pass through the lens and deliver to the eye in perfect focus—right on the retina,” Soliddd president Derek Myers explained to me. . “Those optic nerves are then able to read it and construct a single image – in perfect focus. Hence the elimination of areas of the eye that are degenerative.”
Although putting the glasses on itself didn’t immediately give me perfect vision, I could see what he was saying. Looking through the prism of the screens and after some minor adjustments, I was really seeing them as a single image. And with that, a glimmer of hope.
Early tests are promising
Soliddd says it is already working with early stage patients with conditions such as AMD (Age-Related Macular Degeneration) and even coronary dystrophy, which can affect much younger people. One early patient is only 19 years old and after wearing the prototype glasses, reported full recovery of central vision.
Form factor is important, of course, which Soliddd acknowledged. After all, if a pair of glasses were inconvenient, uncomfortable or socially annoying, people would be much less likely to adopt them in their everyday lives. Soliddd says it will benefit from all the advances happening in the wider industry around compact form factors, which remains one of the biggest barriers to smartglass adoption. We’ve all seen the success of eyewear like the Ray-Ban Meta Smart Glasses, and a lot of it has to do with the form factor.
However, I was shown renderings of what the company expects the consumer version of this product to look like, and they certainly looked promising.
Watch this simulation of how SolidddVision glasses correct vision for macular degeneration. pic.twitter.com/HOoq7DhsHg
— Soliddd Corp. (@SolidCorp) December 23, 2024
The corporate can also be wanting on the total product package deal, together with decision and picture high quality – in addition to ergonomics, privateness and safety issues. All issues that matter quite a bit if you’re rising somebody’s imaginative and prescient.
Maybe much more thrilling, nevertheless, Myers defined that future product updates could embrace a extra fine-tuned answer for the particular mapping of a person affected person’s retina. This may be vital for somebody like our son who lacks peripheral imaginative and prescient in a single eye.
As he defined these items, I could not assist however take into consideration my son—in all probability in his teenagers or 20s—and what his life can be like. Do not get me fallacious – on the opposite aspect of his surgical procedure, I’ve a lot hope and optimism for his future. And but, what would the expertise be right this moment in its absolutely mature beginnings in 10 or 20 years? It will be disingenuous to not hope so, particularly since we have now benefited a lot from advances in expertise that helped deal with it.
His mind surgical procedure, which was efficiently accomplished fully via the nasal cavity, used superior expertise and strategies that may by no means have been potential a couple of many years in the past. That is due to endoscopic cameras and small devices, sure. However the first time the operation was carried out on a baby his age was simply 4 years in the past by the identical surgeon, who used a 3D printed cranium and digital actuality to make sure the operation could possibly be accomplished.
In our son’s case, the end result was a clear resection of the tumor with minimal affect. On the one hand – a tried and true miracle. However, extra proof that advances in expertise actually do ABoUT.
A not too distant future
Soliddd is at the moment elevating funds, however already has plans to launch a client product within the close to future, as early as the primary quarter of subsequent 12 months.
However let me make clear: To this point, I do not know for certain that one thing like Soliddd might help my son’s imaginative and prescient. He could have harm to his precise optic nerves from the tumor, which is totally completely different from retinal deterioration. Moreover, this primary model of the good glasses could solely have a couple of hours of battery life, designed for restricted, house use.
However visible deficiencies that may profit from such glasses run deep in my household. My mom has AMD, and my grandson might also have some type of retinal harm. AMD is considered a common situation that may be handed down from era to era. Who is aware of – it would even be one thing I get to expertise in some unspecified time in the future, and it is definitely potential to go it on to our youngsters.
As I’ve seen in my mom’s personal battle with AMD, there is no such thing as a straightforward treatment for the illness.
As I described my son’s situation to a different Soliddd consultant, he gave me a figuring out smile.
“I am unable to inform you how many individuals have stated that coming via right here. You may have the enterprise dialog after which it is my mom, my father, my uncle, my grandfather.”
As I’ve seen in my mom’s personal battle with AMD, there is no such thing as a straightforward treatment for the illness. It tends to progress over time and the very best remedies we have now now can solely hope to sluggish the deterioration of the retina. Expertise like Soliddd affords an alternate answer. However for me, it is lower than Soliddd’s particular answer is the top all. It is that CES and the tech world normally are filled with concepts like this. A wise strolling cane with built-in GPS and AI for the blind, superior good listening to aids and even an AI stethoscope at house.
I am not one to pin all my hope for the long run on technological development, however I left CES this 12 months shedding my skepticism and reinvigorating my sense of optimism in regards to the doubtlessly life-changing expertise at the moment in improvement. – and it might solely be a couple of years away.
Possibly sooner or later, it would even imply our son will get to dwell his dream of driving a automobile. Right now I’ve extra hope than ever.